1999 Dodge Ram 1500: Transmission Guide

The 1999 Dodge Ram Pickup 1500 with a 4-speed automatic transmission is a robust and reliable vehicle. This transmission system, known for its durability, plays a crucial role in the truck's performance and longevity.
Transmission Specifications
The 1999 Dodge Ram 1500 features a 4-speed automatic transmission. This transmission type is designed to provide smooth gear shifts and optimal power distribution. Key specifications include:
- Transmission type: 4-speed automatic
- Manufacturer: Chrysler
- Model: 46RE (for V8 engines) or 42RE (for V6 engines)
- Fluid capacity: Approximately 10-12 quarts
Transmission Features
The 4-speed automatic transmission in the 1999 Dodge Ram 1500 offers several notable features:
- Overdrive: Improves fuel efficiency during highway driving
- Torque converter: Provides smooth power transfer from the engine to the wheels
- Electronic controls: Ensures precise shifting and better overall performance
- Tow/Haul mode: Available on some models for enhanced towing capabilities
Maintenance Tips
Proper maintenance is essential for the longevity and performance of your 1999 Dodge Ram 1500's transmission. Here are some key maintenance tips:
- Regular fluid checks: Check the transmission fluid level and condition every 30,000 miles or as recommended in the owner's manual
- Fluid changes: Replace the transmission fluid every 60,000 to 100,000 miles, depending on usage
- Filter replacement: Change the transmission filter during fluid changes
- Cooling system: Ensure the transmission cooler is functioning properly to prevent overheating
Common Issues
While generally reliable, the 1999 Dodge Ram 1500's 4-speed automatic transmission may experience some issues over time:
- Delayed shifting: Can be caused by low fluid levels or worn components
- Slipping gears: Often due to worn clutch packs or low fluid pressure
- Overheating: May occur during heavy towing or in extreme conditions
- Torque converter lockup issues: Can lead to shuddering or vibration at highway speeds
If you experience any of these issues, it's best to consult a qualified mechanic for diagnosis and repair.
Transmission Upgrades
For those looking to enhance their 1999 Dodge Ram 1500's performance, several transmission upgrades are available:
- Shift kit: Improves shift firmness and timing
- Torque converter upgrade: Enhances power transfer and efficiency
- Transmission cooler: Helps prevent overheating during heavy-duty use
- Performance valve body: Provides quicker, more precise shifting
FAQs About 1999 Dodge Ram 1500 Transmission
- How often should I change the transmission fluid?
It's recommended to change the fluid every 60,000 to 100,000 miles, depending on usage and driving conditions. - Can I tow with the 4-speed automatic transmission?
Yes, the transmission is capable of towing, but be sure to follow the manufacturer's recommended towing capacity limits. - What type of transmission fluid should I use?
Use ATF+4 fluid or as specified in your owner's manual. Using the correct fluid is crucial for proper transmission function.
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