The 2007 Ford Taurus power steering pump is a critical component that assists in steering the vehicle by pressurizing the steering fluid. This guide will provide essential information about the power steering pump, including its function, common issues, replacement procedures, and maintenance tips.

Understanding the Power Steering Pump

The power steering pump converts mechanical energy from the engine into hydraulic energy, which makes steering easier. It supplies pressurized fluid to the steering gear, reducing the effort needed to turn the wheel.

Common Issues with the Power Steering Pump

  • Fluid Leaks: One of the most common problems is leaking fluid, which can lead to low fluid levels and reduced steering assistance.

  • Noisy Operation: A whining or squealing noise during operation often indicates that the pump is failing or that there is air in the system.

  • Heavy Steering: If you experience difficulty turning the steering wheel, it may indicate a malfunctioning pump or low fluid levels.

Replacing the Power Steering Pump

Replacing the power steering pump can be a straightforward DIY project if you have basic automotive skills. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. Gather Tools and Materials:

- New power steering pump

- Socket set and wrenches

- Power steering fluid

- Catch pan for old fluid

- Jack stands

2. Prepare Your Vehicle:

- Disconnect the negative battery terminal.

- Raise the front of the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.

3. Remove Old Pump:

- Drain old power steering fluid using a syringe or suction gun.

- Remove any components obstructing access to the pump (like belts).

- Disconnect hoses from the old pump and unbolt it from its mount.

4. Install New Pump:

- Position the new pump in place and secure it with bolts.

- Reconnect all hoses, ensuring they are tightly fastened to prevent leaks.

5. Refill Fluid and Bleed System:

- Fill the power steering reservoir with fresh fluid.

- Start the engine and turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times to bleed air from the system.

6. Test Drive:

- After bleeding, take your vehicle for a short drive to ensure proper operation of the power steering system.

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly check power steering fluid levels and top off as necessary.

  • Inspect hoses and connections for leaks or wear.

  • If you notice unusual noises or performance issues, address them promptly to avoid further damage.

FAQs About 2007 Ford Taurus Power Steering Pump

    • How do I know if my power steering pump is failing?
      Common signs include whining noises, heavy steering, and visible fluid leaks.
    • What type of fluid should I use?
      Refer to your owner's manual for specific recommendations; typically, Mercon V is used for Ford vehicles.
    • Can I replace the power steering pump myself?
      Yes, with basic tools and some mechanical knowledge, you can replace it yourself.